Odontologia, also known as dentistry, is a branch of medicine that focuses on the diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of conditions and diseases related to the teeth, gums, and mouth. Dentists, who are trained professionals in the field of odontologia, provide a wide range of oral health services, including regular check-ups, cleanings, fillings, root canals, extractions, and cosmetic procedures such as teeth whitening and dental implants. The goal of odontologia is to maintain and improve oral health, ensuring the proper functioning of teeth and promoting overall well-being.